North Carolina RADAR State Practice Exam

What is known as the "Basic Speed Law"?

1. Speed limit regulations under 30 mph

2. A person should drive at a speed that is safe under conditions

3. Absolute maximum speed enforced at all times

4. No person should drive faster than is reasonable under existing conditions

The correct answer is: No person should drive faster than is reasonable under existing conditions

The concept referred to as the "Basic Speed Law" emphasizes that a driver must not exceed a speed that is considered reasonable and prudent given the current conditions of the roadway, weather, traffic, and visibility. This law is designed to enhance safety by acknowledging that speed limits may not account for all factors affecting driving in real-time situations. For instance, on a clear day, a driver might comfortably exceed the posted speed limit on a straight highway, but during bad weather or heavy traffic, even driving at the speed limit might be unsafe. Therefore, the Basic Speed Law requires drivers to assess their surroundings and modify their speed accordingly, ensuring that they are driving at a rate that is safe and appropriate for the conditions they are facing. This law serves as a foundational principle in traffic regulations, reinforcing the idea that the responsibility for safe driving ultimately rests with the driver, taking into account all relevant factors affecting the driving environment.